WebAug 3, 2024 · The function of if-else in shell script is an important asset for shell programmers. It is the best tool to use when you need to execute a set of statements based on pre-defined conditions. The if-else block is one, if not the most essential part of conditional programming. WebSep 19, 2024 · The For statement (also known as a For loop) is a language construct you can use to create a loop that runs commands in a command block while a specified …
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WebIn Bash scripting, a nested for loop is an inner loop placed inside another one. The outer loop controls the iteration over the first set of data, while the inner loop iterates over a second set of data for each value in the outer loop. It is useful for manipulating multiple items as a two-dimensional output i.e rows and columns. WebMar 10, 2024 · Both of the loops sleep 10 seconds in each iteration before testing the existence of the file again. After the loop has finished, you will have to test for existence … prof kofi abotsi
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WebJan 26, 2024 · The following script uses a break inside a while loop: #!/bin/bash i=0 while [ [ $i -lt 11 ]] do if [ [ "$i" == '2' ]] then echo "Number $i!" break fi echo $i ( (i++)) done echo "Done!" Each line in the script does the following: Line 3 defines and sets the variable i to 0. Line 5 starts the while loop. WebHere is a simple example of nested for loop. This script breaks out of both loops if var1 equals 2 and var2 equals 0 − Live Demo #!/bin/sh for var1 in 1 2 3 do for var2 in 0 5 do if [ $var1 -eq 2 -a $var2 -eq 0 ] then break 2 else echo "$var1 $var2" fi done done Upon execution, you will receive the following result. WebMar 3, 2024 · Bash Style for loop definition: 1 for VARIABLE in SEQUENCE The VARIABLE is the variable name to use within the loop, and the SEQUENCE is anything ranging … kvm switch with ddm